Bowman, Steven. “Jews in Byzantium.” In The Cambridge History of Judaism, vol.4: The Late Roman-Rabbinic Period, ed. Steven T. Katz, 1035–52. Cambridge, 2006.

Millar, Fergus. “The Jews of the Greco-Roman Diaspora between Paganism and Christianity.” In Rome, the Greek World, and the East, ed. Hannah M. Cotton and Guy M. Rogers, 432-56. Chapel Hill, NC,  2006.

Noy, David, Alexander Panayotov, and Hanswulf Bloedhorn, eds. Inscriptiones Judaicae Orientis (IJO), vol. 1: Eastern Europe. Tübingen, 2004.

Trebilco, Paul. "The Jews in Asia Minor, 66– c. 235 CE.” In The Cambridge History of Judaism, vol. 4: The Late Roman-Rabbinic Period, ed. Steven T. Katz, 75-82. Cambridge, 2006.